Light wavelength-dependent E. coli survival changes after simulated solar disinfection of secondary effluent

Autor: Antoni Escalas-Cañellas, Efthymios Darakas, Stefanos Giannakis, Cesar Pulgarin, Sami Rtimi
Přispěvatelé: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. ENMA - Enginyeria del Medi Ambient
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Fluorescent color light
Light
Aigües residuals -- Depuració
Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Enginyeria ambiental::Tractament de l'aigua [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
Portable water purification
Photoreactivation
010501 environmental sciences
Biology
Wastewater
01 natural sciences
Fluorescence
Microbiology
Water Purification
03 medical and health sciences
Fluorescència -- Aspectes ambientals
Escherichia coli
Fluorescent lighting
Dark repair
Irradiation
Food science
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Photolyase
Effluent
030304 developmental biology
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Sunlight
Escherichia coli (Bacteri)
0303 health sciences
Sewage--Purification
E. coli
biology.organism_classification
Escherichia coli--Effect of ultraviolet radiation on
6. Clean water
solar disinfection
Disinfection
Darkness
Bacteria
Zdroj: Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences
UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
ISSN: 1474-9092
Popis: In this study, the photoreactivation and the modification of dark repair of E. coli in a simulated secondary effluent were investigated after initial irradiation under different conditions. The simulated solar exposure of the secondary wastewater was followed by exposure to six different low-intensity fluorescent lamps (blacklight blue, actinic blacklight, blue, green, yellow and indoor light) for up to 8 h. When photoreactivation was monitored, blue and green colored fluorescent light led to increased bacterial regrowth. Blacklight lamps further inactivated the remaining bacteria, while yellow and indoor light led to accelerated growth of healthy cells. Exposure to fluorescent lamps was followed by long term storage in darkness, to monitor the bacterial repair in the dark. The response was correlated with the pre-exposure dose of applied solar irradiation, and to a lesser extent with the fluorescent light dose. Bacteria which had undergone extensive exposure showed no response under fluorescent light or during storage in the dark. Finally, the statistical treatment of the data allowed us to suggest a linear model, which is non-selective in terms of the fluorescent light applied. The estimation of the final bacterial population was predicted well (R-sq similar to 75%) and the photoreactivation risk was found to be more important for cultivable cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE