Faecal bacterial profile, nitrogen excretion and mineral absorption in healthy dogs fed supplemental oligofructose
Autor: | M. H. Bakker, A. G. Lemmens, P. E. Hoekemeijer, A. C. Beynen, H.J. Kappert ., J. P. Koopman, J. C. Baas |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Male
Aerobic bacteria Nitrogen Oligosaccharides Urine Intestinal absorption Phosphorus metabolism Excretion Feces fluids and secretions Dogs Food Animals Ingestion Animals Mineral absorption Magnesium Food science Bifidobacterium Clostridium Minerals Cross-Over Studies biology Chemistry digestive oral and skin physiology Streptococcus Phosphorus biology.organism_classification Animal Feed Intestinal Absorption Dietary Supplements Animal Science and Zoology Calcium Female |
Zdroj: | Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition. 86(9-10) |
ISSN: | 0931-2439 |
Popis: | In a cross-over trial, five healthy dogs were fed a dry food without or with 1% (w/w) oligofructose to assess any oligofructose-induced effects on the faecal bacterial profile, nitrogen excretion and mineral absorption. The diets were given for a period of 3 weeks. Oligofructose feeding significantly raised the number of Bifidobacteria, Streptococci and Clostridia in faeces. The numbers of faecal anaerobic and aerobic bacteria were raised after ingestion of oligofructose. The faecal pH was unchanged. There was no effect of oligofructose feeding on the route of nitrogen excretion which was associated with a lack of effect on faecal ammonium and urinary urea excretion. It is suggested that the absence or presence of an effect of oligofructose on urinary and faecal nitrogen excretion depends on the background composition of the diet, in particular the content of non-digestible, fermentable carbohydrates. In the diets used, the content of non-digestible, fermentable carbohydrates was not measured. Both apparent magnesium and calcium absorption were significantly raised by oligofructose feeding, but phosphorus absorption was unaffected. The data presented may contribute to the qualification of the use of oligofructose in dog foods. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |