Sustainable Cultural Heritage Planning and Management of Overtourism in Art Cities: Lessons from Atlas World Heritage
Autor: | Giuseppe De Luca, Giovanni Liberatore, Carlo Francini, Ahmadreza Shirvani Dastgerdi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
management strategy
Best practice Geography Planning and Development lcsh:TJ807-830 0211 other engineering and technologies lcsh:Renewable energy sources 02 engineering and technology Crisis management 010501 environmental sciences Management Monitoring Policy and Law overtourism 01 natural sciences Art Cities Atlas World Heritage Political science Architecture Environmental planning lcsh:Environmental sciences 0105 earth and related environmental sciences lcsh:GE1-350 CITES World Heritage Sites Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment heritage planning lcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants Site manager 021107 urban & regional planning sustainability Cultural heritage Overtourism Management strategy Heritage planning Sustainability lcsh:TD194-195 Tourism |
Zdroj: | Sustainability Volume 12 Issue 9 Sustainability, Vol 12, Iss 3929, p 3929 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2071-1050 |
DOI: | 10.3390/su12093929 |
Popis: | In recent years, there has been an increase in international tourist arrivals worldwide. In this respect, Art Cities are among the most favorable tourist destinations, as they exhibit masterpieces of art and architecture in a cultural environment. However, the so-called phenomenon of overtourism has emerged as a significant threat to the residents&rsquo quality of life, and, consequently, the sustainability of Art Cites. This research aims to develop a management toolkit that assists site managers to control tourism flows in Art Cities and World Heritage Sites and promotes the residents&rsquo quality of life. The research methodology was developed within the framework of the Atlas Project in 2019. In this project, five European Art Cities, including Florence, Edinburgh, Bordeaux, Porto, and Santiago de Compostela, discussed their common management challenges through the shared learning method. After developing selection criteria, the Atlas&rsquo partners suggested a total of nine strategies as best practices for managing overtourism in Art Cities in multiple sections of accommodation policies, monitoring tactics, and promotional offerings. The Atlas project was conducted before the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus pandemic. Based on the current data, it is somehow uncertain when and how tourism activities will return to normal. The analysis of the Atlas findings also highlights some neglected dimensions in the current strategies in terms of environmental concerns, climate change impacts, crisis management, and cultural development plans, which require further research to boost the heritage planning process. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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