The Impact of Antepartum Depression and Postpartum Depression on Exclusive Breastfeeding: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Autor: | Sehee Kim, Sukhee Ahn, Mi-hyeon Park |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Postpartum depression
medicine.medical_specialty Pregnancy Depression Obstetrics business.industry Postpartum Period Parturition Breastfeeding medicine.disease Mean difference Depression Postpartum Breast Feeding Negatively associated Meta-analysis medicine Humans Female business reproductive and urinary physiology General Nursing Depressive symptoms Depression (differential diagnoses) |
Zdroj: | Clinical Nursing Research. 31:866-880 |
ISSN: | 1552-3799 1054-7738 |
Popis: | The aim of this study was to systematically review the impact of antepartum depression on exclusive breastfeeding. A total of 15 studies were included in the review and 12 studies were used for the meta-analysis. The mean values of antepartum depression indicated that women who breastfed exclusively between 3 and 6 months had less antepartum depression symptoms (Mean Difference = −0.55, 95% CI = −0.76 to −0.35). The analysis also showed that the existence of antepartum depression was negatively related to continuing exclusive breastfeeding for longer than 3 months postpartum as well as for 8 weeks postpartum (OR = 0.48, 95% CI = 0.26–0.88 and OR = 0.83, 95% CI = 0.75–0.91, respectively). The cumulative evidence is conclusive that antepartum depressive symptoms are negatively associated with exclusive breastfeeding, particularly between 3 and 6 months postpartum. This review supports the necessity of screening and follow-up for depression throughout the perinatal period to promote exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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