Care Dependency in Patients with Heart Failure: A Cross-Sectional Study in Spain

Autor: Raúl Juárez-Vela, José María Criado-Gutiérrez, Vicente Gea-Caballero, Antonio Manuel Cardoso-Muñoz, Isabel Antón-Solanas, Angela Durante, Begoña Pellicer-García
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Gerontology
Male
Cross-sectional study
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

Population
Dependency
Psychological

heart failure
lcsh:Medicine
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Patient Admission
Personal hygiene
nursing
care
dependency
heart failure
nursing

Sickness Impact Profile
Surveys and Questionnaires
Activities of Daily Living
medicine
Humans
Decompensation
030212 general & internal medicine
care
education
Aged
Aged
80 and over

education.field_of_study
business.industry
Brief Report
Care dependency
lcsh:R
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Patient Acuity
medicine.disease
Hospitals
Cross-Sectional Studies
Spain
Heart failure
Scale (social sciences)
Quality of Life
Female
business
dependency
Dependency (project management)
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
r-IIS La Fe. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe
instname
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 7042, p 7042 (2020)
Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
Zaguán: Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
Universidad de Zaragoza
RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
ISSN: 1661-7827
Popis: Background: Heart failure (HF) is a progressive and debilitating condition that represents an ever-growing problem for health systems worldwide. HF patients feel that they are a burden on their families, they feel socially isolated and have a low perception of their health. Accordingly, the objectives of this study were to: (1) to explore the profile of care dependency in a representative sample of Spanish HF patients through the Care Dependency Scale (CDS), and (2) to identify correlates of care dependency in this population. Material and Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study of 187 patients admitted for HF decompensation to the Hospital Clínico of Zaragoza (Spain). Results: Only 15% of our sample was highly or completely dependent on care from others. More specifically, our results indicate that HF patients felt a greater level of dependency on care from others when it comes to moving, getting dressed and undressed, maintaining good personal hygiene, participating in daily and recreational activities and being continent. Conclusions: We find association between the CDS categories that present a low score for care dependency in HF patients and the patients’ physical deterioration.
Databáze: OpenAIRE