Ibuprofen slow-release foam dressing reduces wound pain in painful exuding wounds: preliminary findings from an international real-life study

Autor: Giulio Maggio, Marco Romanelli, Valentina Dini, Roberto Polignano, Piero Bonadeo
Předmět:
Zdroj: Università di Pisa-IRIS
Popis: Wound pain is a serious problem for people with chronic wounds. The aim of this real-life study was to compare the effect of a foam dressing that releases ibuprofen (Biatain Ibu) with local best practice on the treatment of painful exuding wounds.A total of 185 patients with painful exuding wounds were randomized to either ibuprofen foam treatment (n = 98) or local best practice (n = 87). The primary endpoint was pain relief over 7 days of treatment, assessed daily using a 5-point verbal rating scale (no relief, slight relief, moderate relief, lots of relief, and complete relief). Secondary endpoints included a total reduction in pain intensity for the whole study period (using an 11-point Numeric Box Scale: 0 = no pain to 10 = worst possible pain) and incidence of adverse events (AEs).More patients in the ibuprofen foam treatment group reported wound pain relief and lower wound pain intensity values after 7 days (p0.0001 for both variables). Within the four most common ulcer aetiolgies, patients reported significantly more effective pain relief with ibuprofen foam treatment (venous: p = 0.009, mixed arterial venous: p0.0001, arterial: p = 0.0009, and vasculitis: p = 0.009). In all groups, patients from the ibuprofen foam group reported lower pain intensities. The results were significant for patients with venous (p0.002) and arterial (p0.0001) leg ulcers. Two AEs were reported.The ibuprofen foam represents an effective and safe alternative to local best practice in the management of painful exuding wounds.
Databáze: OpenAIRE