The Social Norm to Work and the Well-Being of the Short- and Long-Term Unemployed
Autor: | Karlijn L. A. Roex, Jesper Rözer |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institutions, Inequalities, and Life courses (IIL, AISSR, FMG) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Sociology and Political Science media_common.quotation_subject Well-being Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) 0502 economics and business Human geography 050602 political science & public administration Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Social norm to work Sociology 050207 economics Long-term unemployed Quality of Life Research media_common Original Research Public health 05 social sciences General Social Sciences 0506 political science European Social Survey Social norms Stigma Health Unemployment Demographic economics Norm (social) Social psychology |
Zdroj: | Social Indicators Research Social Indicators Research, 139(3), 1037-1064. Springer Netherlands |
ISSN: | 0303-8300 |
Popis: | Why are the unemployed particularly unhappy in some societies? According to the social norm theory of unemployment, the well-being of the non-employed is lower in countries with a strong social norm to work because of the greater stigma attached to unemployment. In this study, a social norm to work has been defined as the extent to which people expect others to work: do people think the unemployed should take any job they are offered, or should they have a right to refuse? The combined World and European Values Study and the European Social Survey were used to test the theory. Multilevel analyses show that – net of one’s own norm and other measures of the social norm to work, such as one’s personal work ethic – the well-being of unemployed men is lower in countries with a strong social norm to work, in particular that of the long-term unemployed. Overall, it appears that the social norm to work still weighs more heavily upon men than women. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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