CNN for IMU assisted odometry estimation using velodyne LiDAR
Autor: | Michal Hradis, Michal Spanel, Adam Herout, Martin Velas |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
FOS: Computer and information sciences
0209 industrial biotechnology Computer science business.industry SIGNAL (programming language) 02 engineering and technology Convolutional neural network Computer Science - Robotics 020901 industrial engineering & automation Lidar Odometry Inertial measurement unit GNSS applications 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Computer vision Artificial intelligence business Robotics (cs.RO) Encoder Sparse matrix |
Zdroj: | ICARSC |
DOI: | 10.1109/icarsc.2018.8374163 |
Popis: | We introduce a novel method for odometry estimation using convolutional neural networks from 3D LiDAR scans. The original sparse data are encoded into 2D matrices for the training of proposed networks and for the prediction. Our networks show significantly better precision in the estimation of translational motion parameters comparing with state of the art method LOAM, while achieving real-time performance. Together with IMU support, high quality odometry estimation and LiDAR data registration is realized. Moreover, we propose alternative CNNs trained for the prediction of rotational motion parameters while achieving results also comparable with state of the art. The proposed method can replace wheel encoders in odometry estimation or supplement missing GPS data, when the GNSS signal absents (e.g. during the indoor mapping). Our solution brings real-time performance and precision which are useful to provide online preview of the mapping results and verification of the map completeness in real time. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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