Reversible Phase Transition with Ultralarge Dielectric Relaxation Behaviors in Succinimide Lithium(I) Hybrids

Autor: Yu-Hui Tan, He-Rui Wen, Shao-Peng Chen, Yun-Zhi Tang, Hai-Tao Zhou, Chang-Feng Wang, Bin Wang, Chang-Shan Yang
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Inorganic Chemistry. 57:1196-1202
ISSN: 1520-510X
0020-1669
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02625
Popis: Dielectric relaxations have widely applied on high permittivity capacitors, dielectric switches, ferroelectrics, pyroelectrics, and electrical insulating materials. However, few investigations of large dielectric relaxation behaviors on organic–inorganic hybrid materials have been documented before. Here we present a novel two-dimensional succinimide lithium(I) hybrid compound, [Li(PDD)2ClO4]n, 1, (PDD = 2,5-pyrrolidinedione = succinimide) which shows reversible phase transition behavior in the vicinity of 228 K accompanied by an unusual symmetry breaking from I41/amd to C2/c. X-ray single crystal diffractions analysis indicates the twist motion of pyrrolidine heterocycles, and order–disorder motion of ClO4– anions triggered the reversible phase transition. By means of an intuitive crystallographic model (rattling ion model), we further illustrated the mechanism of the interesting reversible phase transition. Particularly, 1 shows ultralarge dielectric relaxation behavior in the vicinity of the phase tran...
Databáze: OpenAIRE