Eudendrium capillare Alder 1856

Autor: Mendoza-Becerril, Mar��a A., Estrada-Gonz��lez, Mariae C., Mazariegos-Villarreal, Alejandra, Restrepo-Avenda��o, Luisa, Villar-Beltr��n, Rogelio D., Ag��ero, Jos��, Cunha, Amanda F.
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6301335
Popis: Eudendrium capillare Alder, 1856 Figs. 4 B���E Eudendrium capillare Alder 1856: 355, pl. 12, figs. 9���12. Eudendrium tenue Agassiz 1865: 160, fig. 250.��� Fraser 1938a: 20.��� Fraser 1938b: 109.��� Fraser 1948: 199. Type locality. Embleton Bay, Northumberland, Great Britain (Alder 1856). Material examined. Polyp���PB6_8, sampling site 3 (1), mature, male, on rock, Bryozoa, and Polychaeta. Description. Colony small (4 mm high), stolonal and erect, monosiphonic, arising from creeping hydrorhiza, hydrocaulus alternately branched. Exoskeleton with visible layer corresponding to perisarc. Perisarc thin (2.8���4.6 ��m wide), annulated at the base of the hydrocaulus and branches. Hydranths urn-shaped (0.4 mm long from base to hypostome, 0.3 mm wide) with proximal perisarc groove; gastroderm with black pigment spots, without ring of nematocysts above the perisarc groove. Hypostome large, knob-shaped; one whorl of 19���24 solid and filiform tentacles. Male gonophores as fixed sporosacs, with up to three chambers each, on reduced hydranths. Nematocysts (length x diam.). Heterotrichous microbasic eurytele (7.2���9.7 x 3.4���4.2 ��m). More detailed description in Calder (1988) and Marques (2001). Taxonomic status. Accepted. AphiaID 117544. Remarks. This species is differentiated from Eudendrium ramosum (Linnaeus, 1758) based on the size of the heterotrichous microbasic euryteles, which are larger in E. ramosum (24.7���33.0 ��m long, 10.8���17.4 ��m wide) (Marques 2001). Distribution. Species frequently distributed in warm waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans (Calder 1988; Marques 2001). In Mexican Pacific, the species was reported in Baja California (Cedros Island and Isla Partida) (Fraser 1938b; Fraser 1948), Baja California Sur (San Juanico Bay and Dewey Channel) (Fraser 1948), Colima (Clarion Island) (Fraser 1938a; Fraser 1948) and Guerrero (White Friars Islands) (Fraser 1938a).
Published as part of Mendoza-Becerril, Mar��a A., Estrada-Gonz��lez, Mariae C., Mazariegos-Villarreal, Alejandra, Restrepo-Avenda��o, Luisa, Villar-Beltr��n, Rogelio D., Ag��ero, Jos�� & Cunha, Amanda F., 2020, Taxonomy and diversity of Hydrozoa (Cnidaria, Medusozoa) of La Paz Bay, Gulf of California, pp. 1-37 in Zootaxa 4808 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3927861
{"references":["Alder, J. (1856) A notice of some new genera and species of British hydroid zoophytes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 2, 18, 353 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935608697652","Fraser, C. M. (1938 a) Hydroids of the 1934 Allan Hancock Pacific Expedition. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 1 - 105, pls. 1 - 15.","Fraser, C. M. (1938 b) Hydroids of the 1936 and 1937 Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 107 - 127, pls. 16 - 18.","Fraser, C. M. (1948) Hydroids of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions since March, 1938. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 179 - 343, pls. 22 - 42.","Calder, D. R. (1988) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the athecatae. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 148, 1 - 107. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 52225","Marques, A. C. (2001) O genero Eudendrium (Hydrozoa, anthomedusae, Eudendriidae) no Brasil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 41, 329 - 405.","Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542"]}
Databáze: OpenAIRE