Classifying Subgroups of Chronic Low Back Pain Patients Based on Lifting Patterns

Autor: S.J. Lieber, J. Robert Boston, Jill C. Slaboda, Thomas E. Rudy
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 89:1542-1549
ISSN: 0003-9993
DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2008.01.016
Popis: Slaboda JC, Boston JR, Rudy TE, Lieber SJ. Classifying subgroups of chronic low back pain patients based on lifting patterns. Objective To compare self-reported measures of chronic lower back pain (CLBP) patients who were assigned to 2 subgroups based on their lifting patterns performed during a repetitive lifting task. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Research laboratory Participants CLBP subjects (n=81) and pain-free controls (n=53). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Measures of lifting patterns and self-reported disability, pain, and psychosocial aspects. Results Two CLBP subgroups were found: 1 group that lifts similarly to control subjects (n=35) and 1 group that lifts very differently from controls (n=46). The CLBP group that lifted differently than controls reported higher pain intensity ( P =.005), higher pain severity ( P =.025), and lower self-efficacy ( P =.013) than the CLBP group that lifted similarly to controls. Conclusions A classification system based on lifting patterns identified 2 CLBP subgroups that were significantly different on lifting and self-reported measures, indicating the importance of physical functioning measures in classification systems.
Databáze: OpenAIRE