A multimodal molecular imaging approach targeting urokinase plasminogen activator receptor for the diagnosis, resection and surveillance of urothelial cell carcinoma
Autor: | Massimo Resnati, Victor M Baart, Rob C.M. Pelger, Timo Schomann, Peter J. K. Kuppen, Maaike H. van der Mark, Vincent Q. Sier, Hugo de Jonge, Gabriel van der Pluijm, Marion M. Deken, Luisa Iamele, Shadhvi S. Bhairosingh, Alexander L. Vahrmeijer, Andrew P. Mazar, Cornelis F. M. Sier, Geertje van der Horst |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy medicine.drug_class Mice Nude Apoptosis Monoclonal antibody Receptors Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Flow cytometry Mice 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Tumor Cells Cultured Image guided surgery medicine Animals Humans Cell Proliferation Mice Inbred BALB C TUR surgery Bladder cancer medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Transurethral resection Optical Imaging Antibodies Monoclonal Epithelial cell adhesion molecule Prognosis medicine.disease Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays Molecular Imaging 3. Good health Urokinase receptor Radical cystectomy 030104 developmental biology Surgery Computer-Assisted Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Oncology chemistry EpCAM 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Cancer research Immunohistochemistry Female Photoacoustic imaging Molecular imaging business |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Cancer European Journal of Cancer, 146, 11-20. ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
ISSN: | 0959-8049 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.01.001 |
Popis: | With a 5-year recurrence rate of 30-78%, urothelial cell carcinoma (UCC) rates amongst the highest of all solid malignancies. Consequently, after transurethral resection, patients are subjugated to life-long endoscopic surveillance. A multimodal near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence-based imaging strategy can improve diagnosis, resection and surveillance, hence increasing quality of life.Methods: Expression of urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR) and epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) are determined on paraffin-embedded human UCC using immunohistochemistry and on UCC cell lines by flow cytometry. MNPR-101, a humanised monoclonal antibody targeting uPAR is conjugated to IRDye800CW and binding is validated in vitro using surface plasmon resonance and cell-based binding assays. In vivo NIR fluorescence and photoacoustic three-dimensional (3D) imaging are performed with subcutaneously growing human UM-UC-31uc2 cells in BALB/c-nude mice. The translational potential is confirmed in a metastasising UM-UC-31uc2 orthotopic mouse model. InfliximabIRDye800CW and rituximab-IRDye800CW are used as controls.Results: UCCs show prominent uPAR expression at the tumour-stroma interface and EpCAM on epithelial cells. uPAR and EpCAM are expressed by 6/7 and 4/7 UCC cell lines, respectively. In vitro, MNPR-101-IRDye800CW has a picomolar affinity for domain 2-3 of uPAR. In vivo fluorescence imaging with MNPR-101-IRDye800CW, specifically delineates both subcutaneous and orthotopic tumours with tumour-to-background ratios reaching as high as 6.8, differing significantly from controls (p < 0.0001). Photoacoustic 3D in depth imaging confirms the homogenous distribution of MNPR-101-IRDye800CW through the tumour.Conclusions: MNPR-101-IRDye800CW is suitable for multimodal imaging of UCC, awaiting clinical translation. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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