Quality of Patient Information by Urologists Is Associated with Mental Distress in Bladder Cancer Patients
Autor: | Wael Khoder, Marie-Therese Neuberth, Bianca Senf, Stefan Vallo, Jens Mani, Jens Fettel |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Cancer Research medicine.medical_specialty Urologists media_common.quotation_subject Information Seeking Behavior Disease Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Mental distress Patient Education as Topic Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Medicine ddc:610 Socioeconomic status Aged Retrospective Studies media_common Aged 80 and over Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Physician-Patient Relations Bladder cancer Information seeking business.industry Hematology Middle Aged Patient Acceptance of Health Care medicine.disease Distress Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Oncology Feeling Family medicine Female business Stress Psychological |
Zdroj: | Oncology Research and Treatment. 43:228-236 |
ISSN: | 2296-5262 2296-5270 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000507094 |
Popis: | Aims: The study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of mental distress in patients with newly diagnosed bladder cancer, the cancer-information search behavior, and the influence of information seeking on distress. Methods: One hundred and one bladder cancer patients answered 2 established questionnaires (“Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale” [HADS] and the “Fragebogen zur Belastung von Krebskranken” [FBK-R23]) for evaluation of mental distress and a self-developed questionnaire with questions concerning information seeking and socioeconomic facts. Results: Regarding risk group stratification, 57.4% were classified as high-risk and 42.6% as low-risk tumor-bearing patients. Analysis of mental distress showed that 23.2% had a score above the HADS-A cutoff, 25.3% above the HADS-D cutoff, and 21.4% showed a pathologic FBK-R23 score. Overall, 75% felt well informed about their illness. Risk group stratification did not correlate with HADS-A, HADS-D, or FBK-R23 score. Furthermore, active search for information or the use of the Internet did not correlate with the HADS-A, HADS-D, or FBK-R23 score. However, the quality of the urologist’s information and the feeling of being informed correlated with the grade of mental distress. Conclusion: Besides the treatment of bladder cancer, informing the patient about the disease in a psychologically wholesome manner and working together with psycho-oncologically trained psychologists are essential tasks for the treating urologist. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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