Causes of conjunctivitis and keratoconjunctivitis in Karachi, Pakistan

Autor: J. Wania, M. Siddique, U. Thaker, M. Shah, L. Cornell, S. Darougar, R.M. Woodland
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 86:317-320
ISSN: 0035-9203
DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(92)90328-a
Popis: The causes of conjunctivitis and keratoconjunctivitis in 388 patients who attended eye casualty departments in Karachi, Pakistan, during a 5 month period were investigated. Most of these infections were diagnosed as adenovirus (291, 75%) or bacterial (71, 18.3%). Of the remainder, 9 cases (2.3%) were caused by herpes simplex virus and 7 (1.8%) by Chalmydia trachomatis. There was no evidence of typical active trachoma in this urban population. Bacteria or Candida albicans were also grown from 44 of the adenovirus cases (15%). Many of the bacteria grown from eyes in this study were resistant to antibiotics, probably because of inadequate and/or inappropriate self-medication with antibiotics in this community.
Databáze: OpenAIRE