Analysis of nickel cylindrical bump insertion into aluminium thin film for flip chip applications

Autor: V. Mandrillon, H. Boutry, K. Inal, Roland Fortunier, M. D. Diop
Přispěvatelé: Département Packaging et Supports Souples (PS2-ENSMSE), École des Mines de Saint-Étienne (Mines Saint-Étienne MSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-CMP-GC, Équipe de Recherche Commune CEA - EMSE (SESAM : Secured Embedded Systems And Microelectronics) (ERC CEA / EMSE), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives - Laboratoire d'Electronique et de Technologie de l'Information (CEA-LETI), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Département Microstructures et Propriétés Mécaniques (MPM-ENSMSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-SMS, Plasticité, Endommagement et Corrosion des Matériaux (PECM-ENSMSE), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-SMS-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microelectronic Engineering
Microelectronic Engineering, 2009, 87 (3), pp.522-526. ⟨10.1016/j.mee.2009.07.020⟩
Microelectronic Engineering, Elsevier, 2009, 87 (3), pp.522-526. ⟨10.1016/j.mee.2009.07.020⟩
ISSN: 0167-9317
1873-5568
DOI: 10.1016/j.mee.2009.07.020
Popis: This paper investigates the mechanical deformation and the electrical contact resistance of an electroplated Ni micro-cylinder called micro-insert inserted in an Al thin film. A modified nanoindentation apparatus is used to perform the experiments with [email protected], [email protected] and [email protected] diameters micro-inserts having the same [email protected] height. Mechanical deformation of Ni micro-insert and Al film is described at different maximum loads corresponding to an equivalent stress of 0.8GPa, 1.6GPa and 3.2GPa. At equivalent stress less than 1.6GPa, Ni micro-insert exhibits an elastic deformation while at 3.2GPa it presents an elastic-plastic deformation with a large amount of compression and penetration into micro-insert foundation. Visco-plastic deformation of Al film is noticed during hold at all maximum loads. Beside, Al creep parameters are extracted using a combined Maxwell/Kelvin-Voigt phenomenological model. Mechanical results are coupled to electrical contact resistance measurement.
Databáze: OpenAIRE