Study on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Hybrid GFRP
Autor: | Ahmad Syakirin Suhaimi, Nor Bahiyah Baba, A. Mohd, Muhamad Asyraf Mohd Amin |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Polyester resin
chemistry.chemical_classification Materials science Absorption of water Article Subject Glass fiber Composite number General Engineering Stiffness Fibre-reinforced plastic chemistry Volume fraction medicine lcsh:TA401-492 General Materials Science lcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials medicine.symptom Composite material Tensile testing |
Zdroj: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, Vol 2015 (2015) |
ISSN: | 1687-8442 1687-8434 |
Popis: | The paper discusses the mechanical and physical behaviour of hybrid glass fibre reinforced plastic (GFRP). Hybrid GFRP was fabricated by three different types of glass fibre, namely, 3D, woven, and chopped, which were selected and combined with mixture of polyester resin and hardener. The hybrid GFRP was investigated by varying three parameters which were the composite volume fractions, hybrid GFRP arrangement, and single type fibre. The hybrid GFRP was fabricated by using open mould hand lay-up technique. Mechanical testing was conducted by tensile test for strength and stiffness whereas physical testing was performed using water absorption and hardness. These tests were carried out to determine the effect of mechanical and physical behaviour over the hybrid GFRP. The highest volume fraction of 0.5 gives the highest strength and stiffness of 73 MPa and 821 MPa, respectively. Varying hybrid fibre arrangement which is the arrangement of chopped-woven-3D-woven-chopped showed the best value in strength of 66.2 MPa. The stiffness is best at arrangement of woven-chopped-woven-chopped-woven at 690 MPa. This arrangement also showed the lowest water absorption of 4.5%. Comparing the single fibre type, woven had overtaken the others in terms of both mechanical and physical properties. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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