TCR gene segments from at least one third of Va subfamilies rearrange at the δ locus

Autor: Thierry Hercend, Catherine Genevée, Frédéric Triebel, Véronique Chung, Anita Diu
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Immunology. 31:109-115
ISSN: 0161-5890
Popis: Using PCR and an experimentally validated V alpha subfamily-specific oligonucleotide panel (V alpha 1-w29), we have investigated whether the TCR delta chain may increase its combinatorial diversity by using V genes considered as alpha chain-specific. We show that at least 10 distinct human V alpha segments rearrange at the J delta locus, leading to scrambling of the two V gene repertoires. Fifty-five per cent of the V alpha/J delta transcripts characterized here were in frame. The 17 V alpha/C delta chains analysed included an extended CDR3 region with up to 18 aa encoded by the junctional region. In addition, a new J delta segment (J delta 4) has been characterized. Together, these findings demonstrate that combinatorial diversity in the human delta locus is larger than previously thought.
Databáze: OpenAIRE