Human relevance of an in vitro gene signature in HaCaT for skin sensitization

Autor: Astrid A. Reus, Henk Van Loveren, Janine Ezendam, Jochem W. van der Veen, Wilfred J. M. Maas, Henny Hodemaekers
Přispěvatelé: Promovendi ODB, Toxicogenomics, RS: GROW - Oncology, RS: GROW - R1 - Prevention
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Toxicology in Vitro, 29(1), 81-84. Elsevier Science
ISSN: 1879-3177
0887-2333
Popis: The skin sensitizing potential of chemicals is mainly assessed using animal methods, such as the murine local lymph node assay. Recently, an in vitro assay based on a gene expression signature in the HaCaT keratinocyte cell line was proposed as an alternative to these animal methods. Here, the human relevance of this gene signature is assessed through exposure of freshly isolated human skin to the chemical allergens dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) and diphenylcyclopropenone (DCP). In human skin, the gene signature shows similar direction of regulation as was previously observed in vitro, suggesting that the molecular processes that drive expression of these genes are similar between the HaCaT cell line and freshly isolated skin, providing evidence for the human relevance of the gene signature.
Databáze: OpenAIRE