Prevalence of phylogroups and O25/ST131 insusceptible and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli isolates, the Netherlands
Autor: | A.M.C. Bergmans, J. Vissers, Jan Kluytmans, N. Bax, Jaco J. Verweij, E. Snelders, I. T. M. A. Overdevest |
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Přispěvatelé: | Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, CCA - Innovative therapy |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Microbiology (medical)
Adult Male ST131 Genotype Esbl production Virulence Urine Biology medicine.disease_cause Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Serogroup Blood culture beta-Lactamases law.invention Microbiology law medicine 80 and over Journal Article Escherichia coli Prevalence Humans Prospective Studies Rectal colonization Polymerase chain reaction Escherichia coli Infections Aged Netherlands Retrospective Studies Aged 80 and over Phylogroups medicine.diagnostic_test General Medicine E. coli Middle Aged Virology Infectious Diseases E.coli Female |
Zdroj: | Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 21(6), 570-574 Clinical Microbiology and Infection 21 (2015) 6 Overdevest, I T M A, Bergmans, A M C, Verweij, J J, Vissers, J, Bax, N, Snelders, E & Kluytmans, J A J W 2015, ' Prevalence of phylogroups and O25/ST131 insusceptible and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli isolates, the Netherlands ', Clinical Microbiology and Infection, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 570-574 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2015.02.020 Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 21(6), 570.e1–570.e4. Elsevier Limited Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 21(6), 570.e1-570.e4 |
ISSN: | 1198-743X |
Popis: | To assess the distribution of phylogroups and O25/ST131 in the Netherlands, we performed a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on a collection of 108 wild-type Escherichia coli (WT-EC) and 134 extended-spectrum β-lactamase–producing E. coli (ESBL-EC). Phylogroup B2 was predominant, but ESBL-EC were less likely to belong to this phylogroup (48.5%) than were WT-EC (66.7%; p = 0.005). In WT-EC, phylogroups B2 and D seem to be more virulent, having a higher prevalence among midstream urine isolates and blood culture isolates, than in catheter-related urine isolates (83.3% and 87.9% vs. 61.9%; p 0.048). O25/ST131 is associated with ESBL production, being almost absent among phylogroup B2 WT-EC (61.5% vs. 5.6%; p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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