Mechanistic Investigations of PoyD, a Radical S -Adenosyl- l -methionine Enzyme Catalyzing Iterative and Directional Epimerizations in Polytheonamide A Biosynthesis

Autor: Benjamin Lefranc, Alhosna Benjdia, Clémence Balty, Olivier Berteau, Alain Guillot, Aubérie Parent, Jérôme Leprince, Xavier Kubiak
Přispěvatelé: MICrobiologie de l'ALImentation au Service de la Santé (MICALIS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, Department of Biomolecular Mechanisms, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research [Heidelberg], Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Différenciation et communication neuronale et neuroendocrine (DC2N), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), European Project: 617053,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2013-CoG,NORACHEM(2014), Lefranc, Benjamin, Novel radical chemistry for complex peptide synthesis and engineering - NORACHEM - - EC:FP7:ERC2014-04-01 - 2019-03-31 - 617053 - VALID
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Stereochemistry
[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiology
[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
Biochemistry
Catalysis
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Residue (chemistry)
chemistry.chemical_compound
Colloid and Surface Chemistry
S-Adenosyl-l-methionine
Biosynthesis
[SDV.BC.IC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Cell Behavior [q-bio.CB]
[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

chemistry.chemical_classification
Chemistry
General Chemistry
In vitro
0104 chemical sciences
030104 developmental biology
Enzyme
[SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Pharmacology
Epimer
Radical SAM
Cysteine
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society
Journal of the American Chemical Society, American Chemical Society, 2018, 140 (7), pp.2469-2477. ⟨10.1021/jacs.7b08402⟩
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2018, 140 (7), pp.2469-2477. ⟨10.1021/jacs.7b08402⟩
ISSN: 0002-7863
1520-5126
Popis: International audience; Ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) are a growing family of bioactive peptides. Among RiPPs, the bacterial toxin polytheonamide A is characterized by a unique set of post-translational modifications catalyzed by novel radical S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) enzymes. Here we show that the radical SAM enzyme PoyD catalyzes in vitro polytheonamide epimerization in a C-to-N directional manner. By combining mutagenesis experiments with labeling studies and investigating the enzyme substrate promiscuity, we deciphered in detail the mechanism of PoyD. We notably identified a critical cysteine residue as a likely key H atom donor and demonstrated that PoyD belongs to a distinct family of radical SAM peptidyl epimerases. In addition, our study shows that the core peptide directly influences the epimerization pattern allowing for production of peptides with unnatural epimerization patterns.
Databáze: OpenAIRE