The diversity of FtsY-lipid interactions
Autor: | Kåre Lehmann Nielsen, Marika Ejby Reinau, Daniel E. Otzen, Jan J. Enghild, Ida B. Thøgersen |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Protein Folding
Circular dichroism Biophysics Receptors Cytoplasmic and Nuclear medicine.disease_cause Biochemistry Biomaterials Membrane Lipids Bacterial Proteins Escherichia coli medicine Trypsin Protein secondary structure Signal recognition particle Chemistry Vesicle Organic Chemistry Proteolytic enzymes General Medicine Protein Structure Tertiary Membrane lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins) Trypsin Digestion Signal Recognition Particle |
Zdroj: | Reinau, M E, Thøgersen, I B, Enghild, J J, Nielsen, K L & Otzen, D E 2010, ' The diversity of FtsY-lipid interactions ', Biopolymers, vol. 93, no. 7, pp. 595-606 . https://doi.org/10.1002/bip.21404 Reinau, M E, Thøgersen, I B, Enghild, J J, Nielsen, K L & Otzen, D 2010, ' The diversity of FtsY-lipid interactions ', Biopolymers, vol. 93, no. 7, pp. 595-605 . https://doi.org/10.1002/bip.21404 |
ISSN: | 0006-3525 |
DOI: | 10.1002/bip.21404 |
Popis: | The bacterial signal recognition particle (SRP) receptor FtsY forms a complex with the SRP Ffh to target nascent polypeptide chains to the bacterial inner membrane. How FtsY interacts with lipids and associates to the membrane is unclear. Here, we show that vesicle binding leads to partial protection against proteolytic degradation and a change in secondary structure, which differs depending on whether the lipids are simple mixtures of zwitterionic and anionic lipids, mimics of Escherichia coli lipids, or lysolipids. Lipid binding alters the stability of FtsY. Thermal unfolding of FtsY in buffer shows two transitions, one occurring at ∼60°C and the other at ∼90°C. The thermal intermediate accumulating between 60 and 90°C has structural features in common with the state induced by binding to E. coli lipids. E. coli lipid extract induces a single transition around 70°C, anionic lipids have no effect while cooperative unfolding is completely removed in lysolipids. Thus, the lipid environment profoundly influences the dynamic properties of FtsY, leading to three different kinds of FtsY-lipid interactions with different effects on structure, proteolytic protection, and stability, and is driven both by hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions. Trypsin digestion experiments highlight the central role of the N-domain in lipid contacts, whereas the A- and G-domains appear to play a more minor part. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers 93: 595–606, 2010. This article was originally published online as an accepted preprint. The “Published Online” date corresponds to the preprint version. You can request a copy of the preprint by emailing the Biopolymers editorial office at biopolymers@wiley.com |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |