Ascorbic Acid Integrates the Antagonistic Modulation of Ethylene and Abscisic Acid in the Accumulation of Reactive Oxygen Species
| Autor: | Hua Qin, Fangfang Wang, Shenghui Li, Xiamusiya Kakan, Juan Wang, Yuchen Miao, Rongfeng Huang, Yun Zhou, Yanwen Yu |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Ethylene Physiology Arabidopsis Ascorbic Acid Plant Science 01 natural sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Plant Growth Regulators Biosynthesis Gene Expression Regulation Plant Genetics Arabidopsis thaliana Abscisic acid Regulation of gene expression chemistry.chemical_classification Reactive oxygen species biology Arabidopsis Proteins fungi Nuclear Proteins food and beverages Articles Ethylenes biology.organism_classification Ascorbic acid Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Cell biology DNA-Binding Proteins chemistry Reactive Oxygen Species Abscisic Acid Transcription Factors 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | Plant Physiology. 179:1861-1875 |
| ISSN: | 1532-2548 0032-0889 |
| Popis: | During plant growth and development, ethylene and abscisic acid (ABA) play important roles and exert synergistic or antagonistic effects on various biological processes, but the detailed mechanism underlying the interaction of the two phytohormones, especially in the regulation of the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), is largely unclear. Here, we report that ethylene inhibits but ABA promotes the accumulation of ROS in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) seedlings. Furthermore, changes in the biosynthesis of ascorbic acid (AsA) act as a key factor in integrating the interaction of ethylene and ABA in the regulation of ROS levels. We found that ethylene and ABA antagonistically regulate AsA biosynthesis via ETHYLENE-INSENSITIVE3 (EIN3) and ABA INSENSITIVE4 (ABI4), which are key factors in the ethylene and ABA signaling pathways, respectively. In addition, ABI4 is transcriptionally repressed by EIN3 in ethylene-regulated AsA biosynthesis. Via transcriptome analysis and molecular and genetic experiments, we identified VITAMIN C DEFECTIVE2as the direct target of ABI4 in the regulation of AsA biosynthesis and ROS accumulation. Thus, the EIN3-ABI4- VITAMIN C DEFECTIVE2 transcriptional cascade involves a mechanism by which ethylene and ABA antagonistically regulate AsA biosynthesis and ROS accumulation in response to complex environmental stimuli. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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