Spin-Orbit Coupling and Spin Textures in Optical Superlattices
Autor: | Jeongwon Lee, Edward J. Su, Furkan Çağrı Top, Sean Burchesky, Wolfgang Ketterle, Boris Shteynas, Jun-Ru Li, Alan O. Jamison, Wujie Huang |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases
Coupling Physics Quantum Physics Condensed matter physics Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph) Condensed Matter::Other Superlattice FOS: Physical sciences General Physics and Astronomy Spin–orbit interaction Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect 01 natural sciences Physics - Atomic Physics 010305 fluids & plasmas 3. Good health Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas) Ultracold atom 0103 physical sciences Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons Physics::Atomic Physics Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases 010306 general physics Spin (physics) |
Zdroj: | Physical Review Letters. 117 |
ISSN: | 1079-7114 0031-9007 |
Popis: | We proposed and demonstrated a new approach for realizing spin orbit coupling with ultracold atoms. We use orbital levels in a double well potential as pseudospin states. Two-photon Raman transitions between left and right wells induce spin-orbit coupling. This scheme does not require near resonant light, features adjustable interactions by shaping the double well potential, and does not depend on special properties of the atoms. A pseudospinor Bose-Einstein condensate spontaneously acquires an antiferromagnetic pseudospin texture which breaks the lattice symmetry similar to a supersolid. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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