Transport properties of hierarchical micro–mesoporous materials

Autor: Rustem Valiullin, Philipp Zeigermann, Daniel Schneider, Jörg Kärger, Dirk Mehlhorn
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Society Reviews. 45:3439-3467
ISSN: 1460-4744
0306-0012
Popis: Adding mesopore networks in microporous materials using the principles of hierarchical structure design is recognized as a promising route for eliminating their transport limitations and, therefore, for improving their value in technological applications. Depending on the routes of physico-chemical procedures or post-synthesis treatments used, very different geometries of the intentionally-added transport mesopores can be obtained. Understanding the structure-dynamics relationships in these complex materials with multiple porosities under different thermodynamical conditions remains a challenging task. In this review, we summarize the results obtained so far on experimental and theoretical studies of diffusion in micro-mesoporous materials. By considering four common classes of bi-porous materials, which are differing by the inter-connectivities of their sup-spaces as one of the most important parameter determining the transport rates, we discuss their generic transport properties and correlate the results delivered by the equilibrium and non-equilibrium techniques of diffusion measurements.
Databáze: OpenAIRE