Privacy Protection in Real Time HEVC Standard Using Chaotic System
Autor: | Safwan El Assad, Jarno Vanne, Olivier Deforges, Mohammed Abu Taha, Marko Viitanen, Naty Sidaty, Wassim Hamidouche |
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Přispěvatelé: | Tampere University, Computing Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University (PPU), Institut d'Électronique et des Technologies du numéRique (IETR), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), Tampere University of Technology [Tampere] (TUT), Nantes Université (NU)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Computer Networks and Communications
Computer science chaotic system Chaotic ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION Access control 02 engineering and technology Encryption lcsh:Technology [INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR] Region of interest 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Bitstream Stream cipher selective encryption ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS business.industry lcsh:T Applied Mathematics 213 Electronic automation and communications engineering electronics 020206 networking & telecommunications Region of Interest (ROI) Computer Science Applications Computational Theory and Mathematics [INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV] 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing business Software Computer hardware Reference frame Coding (social sciences) |
Zdroj: | Cryptography Cryptography, MDPI, 2020, 4 (2), pp.18. ⟨10.3390/cryptography4020018⟩ Cryptography, Vol 4, Iss 18, p 18 (2020) Cryptography, 2020, 4 (2), pp.18. ⟨10.3390/cryptography4020018⟩ Volume 4 Issue 2 |
ISSN: | 2410-387X |
Popis: | Video protection and access control have gathered steam over recent years. However, the most common methods encrypt the whole video bit stream as unique data without taking into account the structure of the compressed video. These full encryption solutions are time and power consuming and, thus, are not aligned with the real-time applications. In this paper, we propose a Selective Encryption (SE) solution for Region of Interest (ROI) security based on the tile concept in High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standards and selective encryption of all sensitive parts in videos. The SE solution depends on a chaos-based stream cipher that encrypts a set of HEVC syntax elements normatively, that is, the bit stream can be decoded with a standard HEVC decoder, and a secret key is only required for ROI decryption. The proposed ROI encryption solution relies on the independent tile concept in HEVC that splits the video frame into independent rectangular areas. Tiles are used to pull out the ROI from the background and only the tiles figuring the ROI are encrypted. In inter coding, the independence of tiles is guaranteed by limiting the motion vectors of non-ROI to use only the unencrypted tiles in the reference frames. Experimental results have shown that the encryption solution performs secure video encryption in a real time context, with a diminutive bit rate and complexity overheads. publishedVersion |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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