Facet Joint Replacement: Intermediate- and Long-Term Outcome in a Large Case Series

Autor: Robert Schönmayr, David Reinecke, Peter Horn, Ulrich J. Knappe, Michael Flörke
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery. 82:034-042
ISSN: 2193-6323
2193-6315
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1716534
Popis: Background The long-term outcome of facet joint replacement (FJR) still is to be proven. Methods We present a prospective case series of 26 (male-to-female ratio of 1:1; mean age: 61 years) patients undergoing FJR with a follow-up of at least 1 year (range: 12–112; mean: 67 months). Visual analog scale (VAS) for back and leg pain, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and the 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) were applied pre- and postoperatively (after 3, 6, and 12 months) as well as at the last follow-up (N = 24). Using X-rays of the lumbar spine (N = 20), the range of motion (ROM) and disk height in the indicator and adjacent levels were assessed. Results FJR was performed at L3/L4 (N = 7), L4/L5 (N = 17), and L5/S1 (N = 2). Mean VAS (mm) for back pain decreased from 71 to 18, mean VAS for right leg pain from 61 to 7, and from 51 to 3 for the left leg. Mean ODI dropped from 51 to 22% (for all p Conclusions In selected cases, long-term results of FJR show good outcome concerning pain, quality of life, preservation of lumbar spine motion, and protection of adjacent level.
Databáze: OpenAIRE