An ecological study on the association between characteristics of hospital units and the risk of occupational injuries and adverse events on the example of an Italian teaching hospital

Autor: Giulia Liva, G Cattani, Agnese Mizza, Silvio Brusaferro, Daniela De Corti, S Degan, Ilaria Rosa, Francesca Valent, F Bellomo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Psychological intervention
Hospital Departments
Poison control
lcsh:Medicine
Occupational safety and health
symbols.namesake
Appointments and Schedules
Risk Factors
Injury prevention
Medicine
Humans
Poisson regression
hospital incident reporting
Hospitals
Teaching

ecological study
Medical Errors
business.industry
Teaching
Medicine (all)
Environmental and Occupational Health
lcsh:R
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Ecological study
Human factors and ergonomics
occupational injuries
General Medicine
medicine.disease
Accidental falls
Hospital incident reporting
Medication errors
Occupational injuries
Teaching hospital
Accidental Falls
Female
Italy
Medication Errors
Occupational Injuries
Sick Leave
Hospitals
medication errors
Sick leave
symbols
Medical emergency
Public Health
accidental falls
business
teaching hospital
Zdroj: International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 149-159 (2016)
ISSN: 1232-1087
Popis: OBJECTIVES: We explored the association of workplace characteristics with occupational injuries and adverse events in an Italian teaching hospital. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This ecological study was conducted using data routinely collected in the University Hospital of Udine, Northeastern Italy. Poisson regression models were used to investigate, at the hospital unit level, the association between 5 outcomes, including: occupational injuries, patient falls, medication errors, other adverse events and near-misses, and various characteristics of the units. RESULTS: The proportion of female workers in a unit, the average number of sick-leave days and of overtime hours, the number of medical examinations requested by employees, and being a surgical unit were significantly associated with some of the outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Despite ecological nature of the study, which does not allow for inferences to be drawn at the individual level, the results of our study provide useful clues to support strategies and interventions directed towards healthier work environments and better patient care in hospitals. Language: en
Databáze: OpenAIRE