An ecological study on the association between characteristics of hospital units and the risk of occupational injuries and adverse events on the example of an Italian teaching hospital
Autor: | Giulia Liva, G Cattani, Agnese Mizza, Silvio Brusaferro, Daniela De Corti, S Degan, Ilaria Rosa, Francesca Valent, F Bellomo |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
Psychological intervention Hospital Departments Poison control lcsh:Medicine Occupational safety and health symbols.namesake Appointments and Schedules Risk Factors Injury prevention Medicine Humans Poisson regression hospital incident reporting Hospitals Teaching ecological study Medical Errors business.industry Teaching Medicine (all) Environmental and Occupational Health lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Ecological study Human factors and ergonomics occupational injuries General Medicine medicine.disease Accidental falls Hospital incident reporting Medication errors Occupational injuries Teaching hospital Accidental Falls Female Italy Medication Errors Occupational Injuries Sick Leave Hospitals medication errors Sick leave symbols Medical emergency Public Health accidental falls business teaching hospital |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 149-159 (2016) |
ISSN: | 1232-1087 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVES: We explored the association of workplace characteristics with occupational injuries and adverse events in an Italian teaching hospital. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This ecological study was conducted using data routinely collected in the University Hospital of Udine, Northeastern Italy. Poisson regression models were used to investigate, at the hospital unit level, the association between 5 outcomes, including: occupational injuries, patient falls, medication errors, other adverse events and near-misses, and various characteristics of the units. RESULTS: The proportion of female workers in a unit, the average number of sick-leave days and of overtime hours, the number of medical examinations requested by employees, and being a surgical unit were significantly associated with some of the outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Despite ecological nature of the study, which does not allow for inferences to be drawn at the individual level, the results of our study provide useful clues to support strategies and interventions directed towards healthier work environments and better patient care in hospitals. Language: en |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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