Tissue synthesis of some components of the renin-angiotensin system in hypertensive patients with localized kidney cancer

Autor: R. A. Osokin, I. A. Aboyan, E. F. Komarova, A. Yu. Maksimov, E. Yu. Komarova
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Onkourologiâ, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 27-34 (2020)
ISSN: 1996-1812
1726-9776
Popis: Background. In the last decade, the relationship between arterial hypertension and the risk of developing kidney cancer (KC) has been pointed out. Some studies have shown that the metabolic imbalance of the components of the renal renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is associated with the development and progression of KC.Objective: to study the state of RAS in tumor and peritumoral tissues in patients with KC on the background of arterial hypertension. Materials and methods. In patients with localized KC T1N0M0 and grade I–II arterial hypertension without special treatment (n = 40) in the samples of tumor, peritumoral and histologically unchanged tissue, the levels of angiotensins 1, 2, 1–7 (AT1, AT2, AT(1–7)) of angiotensin-converting enzymes (ACE, ACE2) were determined by ELISA. The comparison group consisted of patients with RC without impaired blood pressure (n = 55).Results. In patients with KC, the level of AT1 is 1.5 times higher (p In patients with KC and arterial hypertension, the level of AT1 and AT2 in the tumor tissue is 1.8 times higher (p and 2.1 times (p respectively, the content of AT(1–7) is 1.6 times (p Conclusion. An increase in the levels of AT1 and AT2, ACE and ACE2 in the tumor tissues and peritumoral tissue in patients with localized KC, regardless of the presence of arterial hypertension at initially higher values in hypertensive patients, was shown. The presence of arterial hypertension in patients with KC changes the metabolism of local RAS in peritumoral tissue and is associated with an increase in the correlation between changes in the components of RAS and arterial hypertension.
Databáze: OpenAIRE