Importance of cerebrospinal fluid storage conditions for the Alzheimer's disease diagnostics on an automated platform
Autor: | Rosa Ferrer, Nuole Zhu, Javier Arranz, Inmaculada Porcel, Shaimaa El Bounasri, Oriol Sánchez, Soraya Torres, Josep Julve, Alberto Lleó, Francisco Blanco-Vaca, Daniel Alcolea, Mireia Tondo |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | CLINICAL CHEMISTRY AND LABORATORY MEDICINE r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau instname Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
ISSN: | 1437-4331 1434-6621 |
Popis: | Objectives Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is considered the most common cause of dementia in older people. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Aβ1-42, Aβ1-40, total Tau (t-Tau), and phospho Tau (p-Tau) are important biomarkers for the diagnosis, however, they are highly dependent on the pre-analytical conditions. Our aim was to investigate the potential influence of different storage conditions on the simultaneous quantification of these biomarkers in a fully-automated platform to accommodate easier pre-analytical conditions for laboratories. Methods CSF samples were obtained from 11 consecutive patients. Aβ1-42, Aβ1-40, p-Tau, and t-Tau were quantified using the LUMIPULSE G600II automated platform. Results Temperature and storage days significantly influenced Aβ1-42 and Aβ1-40 with concentrations decreasing with days spent at 4 °C. The use of the Aβ1-42/Aβ1-40 ratio could partly compensate it. P-Tau and t-Tau were not affected by any of the tested storage conditions. For conditions involving storage at 4 °C, a correction factor of 1.081 can be applied. Diagnostic agreement was almost perfect in all conditions. Conclusions Cutoffs calculated in samples stored at −80 °C can be safely used in samples stored at −20 °C for 15–16 days or up to two days at RT and subsequent freezing at −80 °C. For samples stored at 4 °C, cutoffs would require applying a correction factor, allowing to work with the certainty of reaching the same clinical diagnosis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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