Mansur ibn Ilyas (1380–1422 AD): A Persian anatomist and his book of anatomy, Tashrih-i Mansuri
Autor: | Mohammad M. Zarshenas, Arman Zargaran, Abdolali Mohagheghzadeh, Alireza Mehdizadeh |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
business.industry
Arabic Persia Medicine (miscellaneous) 06 humanities and the arts Anatomy Human body Medicine arabic History Medieval language.human_language Medical illustration 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Medicine Arabic 060105 history of science technology & medicine History and Philosophy of Science Medical Illustration language Humans Medicine 0601 history and archaeology Anatomy Artistic business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Persian |
Zdroj: | Journal of Medical Biography. 24:67-71 |
ISSN: | 1758-1087 0967-7720 |
DOI: | 10.1177/0967772013479474 |
Popis: | A Persian scholar, Mansur ibn Elyas, a late 14th century anatomist and physician from Shiraz, published his illustrated book on anatomy. Mansur’s anatomy ( Tashrih-i Badan-i Insan) was written following the Mansur’s medical synopsis, Kefaye Mojahedieh. The book of Mansur is believed to be the first anatomical illustrated manuscript containing two-dimensional pictures of the human body. This 14th-century treatise is composed in Persian and is organized into five articles on the skeleton, nerves, muscles, veins and arteries, each illustrated with a full page diagram and with a final chapter including an image of a pregnant woman delivering a breech baby. These chapters have description part and related figure involving brief explanation. Mansur’s illustrations were often used in other Persian or Arabic medical manuscripts for at least two centuries in Persia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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