Genomic comparison of Salmonella typhimurium DT104 with non-DT104 strains
Autor: | Jessica W S Chin, Hong-Xia Bao, Ying-Ying Dong, Daoguo Zhou, Fenglin Cao, Cornelis Poppe, Gui-Rong Liu, Daling Zhu, Wei-Qiao Liu, Le Tang, Yong-Guo Li, Qing-Hua Zou, Shu-Lin Liu, Kenneth E. Sanderson, Randal N. Johnston, Er-Ying Zhao |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
DNA
Bacterial Salmonella typhimurium Salmonella Genomic Islands animal diseases Drug resistance Biology medicine.disease_cause Microbiology Antibiotic resistance Plasmid Species Specificity Genomic island Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial Genetics medicine Deoxyribonucleases Type II Site-Specific Molecular Biology Pathogen Gene Rearrangement Endodeoxyribonucleases Chromosome Mapping General Medicine Gene rearrangement Genomics biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition bacterial infections and mycoses Biological Evolution Multiple drug resistance Salmonella Infections Genome Bacterial Plasmids |
Zdroj: | Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG. 288(11) |
ISSN: | 1617-4623 |
Popis: | DT104 emerged as a new branch of Salmonella typhimurium with resistance to multiple antimicrobials. To reveal some general genomic features of DT104 for clues of evolutionary events possibly associated with the emergence of this relatively new type of this pathogen, we mapped 11 independent DT104 strains and compared them with non-DT104 S. typhimurium strains. We found that all 11 DT104 strains contained three insertions absent in non-DT104 strains, i.e., the previously reported ST104, ST104B and ST64B. However, SGI-1, a genomic island known to be responsible for DT104 multidrug resistance, was not present in all DT104 strains examined in this study: one DT104 strain did not contain SGI-1 but carried a 144 kb plasmid, suggesting possible evolutionary relationships between the two DNA elements in the development of antimicrobial resistance. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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