Dentate gyrus population activity during immobility drives formation of precise memories

Autor: Kurtulus Golcuk, Nicola Masala, André N Haubrich, Heinz Beck, Negar Nikbakht, Laura A. Ewell, Oliver Braganza, Jakob H. Macke, Theresa M Nguyen, Martin Pofahl
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
DOI: 10.1101/2020.03.05.978320
Popis: The hippocampal dentate gyrus is an important relay conveying sensory information from the entorhinal cortex to the hippocampus proper. During exploration, the dentate gyrus has been proposed to act as a pattern separator. However, the dentate gyrus also shows structured activity during immobility and sleep. The properties of these activity patterns at cellular resolution, and their role in hippocampal-dependent memory processes have remained unclear. Using dual-color in-vivo two-photon Ca2+ imaging, we show that in immobile mice dentate granule cells generate sparse, synchronized activity patterns associated with entorhinal cortex activation. These population events are structured and modified by changes in the environment; and they incorporate place- and speed cells. Importantly, they recapitulate population patterns evoked during self-motion. Using optogenetic inhibition during immobility, we show that granule cell activity during immobility is required to form dentate gyrus-dependent spatial memories. These data suggest that memory formation is supported by dentate gyrus replay of population codes of the current environment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE