Straightforward Synthesis of Mn3O4/ZnO/Eu2O3-Based Ternary Heterostructure Nano-Photocatalyst and Its Application for the Photodegradation of Methyl Orange and Methylene Blue Dyes
Autor: | Baji Shaik, J.P. Shubha, Kiran Kavalli, Syed Farooq Adil, Mohammad Rafe Hatshan, Haralahalli Shivappa Savitha, Mujeeb Khan |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
dye degradation
Materials science ternary heterostructure Pharmaceutical Science chemistry.chemical_element Organic chemistry 02 engineering and technology Zinc 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Analytical Chemistry Catalysis chemistry.chemical_compound QD241-441 Drug Discovery Methyl orange Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Photodegradation Nanocomposite photocatalyst Mn3O4/ZnO/Eu2O3 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences chemistry Chemistry (miscellaneous) methyl orange Photocatalysis Molecular Medicine methylene blue 0210 nano-technology Ternary operation Methylene blue Nuclear chemistry |
Zdroj: | Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 4661, p 4661 (2021) Molecules Volume 26 Issue 15 |
ISSN: | 1420-3049 |
Popis: | Zinc oxide-ternary heterostructure Mn3O4/ZnO/Eu2O3 nanocomposites were successfully prepared via waste curd as fuel by a facile one-pot combustion procedure. The fabricated heterostructures were characterized utilizing XRD, UV–Visible, FT-IR, FE-SEM, HRTEM and EDX analysis. The photocatalytic degradation efficacy of the synthesized ternary nanocomposite was evaluated utilizing model organic pollutants of methylene blue (MB) and methyl orange (MO) in water as examples of cationic dyes and anionic dyes, respectively, under natural solar irradiation. The effect of various experimental factors, viz. the effect of a light source, catalyst dosage, irradiation time, pH of dye solution and dye concentration on the photodegradation activity, was systematically studied. The ternary Mn3O4/ZnO/Eu2O3 photocatalyst exhibited excellent MB and MO degradation activity of 98% and 96%, respectively, at 150 min under natural sunlight irradiation. Experiments further conclude that the fabricated nanocomposite exhibits pH-dependent photocatalytic efficacy, and for best results, concentrations of dye and catalysts have to be maintained in a specific range. The prepared photocatalysts are exemplary and could be employed for wastewater handling and several ecological applications. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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