Isolation and analysis of sugar nucleotides using solid phase extraction and fluorophore assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis

Autor: Liping Tian, Suzy A. A. Comhair, James Hiznay, Jarrod W. Barnes, Jacqueline Loftis, Raed A. Dweik, Mark E. Lauer
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Electrophoresis
Carbohydrate
Clinical Biochemistry
GlcUA
glucuronic acid

UDP
uridine diphosphate

Nucleotide sugar
High-performance liquid chromatography
Man
Mannose

03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Capillary electrophoresis
GalNAc
N-acetylgalactosamine

TEMED
N′
N′
N′N′-tetramethylenediamine

Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Nucleotide
AMAC
2-aminoacridone

Sugar nucleotides
Solid phase extraction
Sugar
ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
GDP
guanosine diphosphate

NeuAc
sialic acid

chemistry.chemical_classification
Chromatography
Chemistry
CMP
cytosine monophosphate

TEAA
triethylamine acetate

APS
ammonium persulfate

GlcNAc
N-acetylglucosamine

Sugar nucleotide analysis by SPE and FACE
FACE
fluorophore assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis

Gal
galactose

Medical Laboratory Technology
030104 developmental biology
Biochemistry
SPE
solid phase extraction

HPLC
high performance liquid chromatography

Face
HPLC
Fluorophore-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis
Zdroj: MethodsX
ISSN: 2215-0161
DOI: 10.1016/j.mex.2016.03.010
Popis: Graphical abstract
The building blocks of simple and complex oligosaccharides, termed sugar nucleotides, are often overlooked for their role in metabolic diseases and may hold the key to the underlying disease pathogenesis. Multiple reasons may account for the lack of analysis and quantitation of these sugar nucleotides, including the difficulty in isolation and purification as well as the required expensive instrumentation such as a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), mass spectrometer, or capillary electrophoresis. We have established a simple yet effective way to purify and quantitate sugar nucleotides using solid phase extraction (SPE) chromatography combined with fluorophore assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis (FACE). The simplicity of use, combined with the ability to run multiple samples at one time, give this technique a distinct advantage over the established methods for isolation and analysis of sugar nucleotides from cell culture models. • Sugar nucleotides can be easily purified with solid phase extraction chromatography. • FACE can be used to analyze multiple nucleotide sugar extracts with a single run. • The proposed method is simple, affordable, and uses common everyday research labware.
Databáze: OpenAIRE