Experimental Study on Evaporation Characteristics of Light Cycle Oil Droplet under Various Ambient Conditions
Autor: | Yusuke Suganuma, Toshiaki Hayashi, Hiroshi Nomura, Takayuki Hasegawa, Yasuo Imai, Manabu Watanabe, Kengo Ueda, Yushin Naito, Nozomu Hashimoto, Masahide Takagi, Satoshi Kawauchi, Osamu Fujita |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
General Chemical Engineering Evaporation Energy Engineering and Power Technology Low ignitability fuel Marine fuel 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Cetane index Droplet evaporation Fuel Technology 020401 chemical engineering Chemical engineering Light Cycle Oil droplet 0204 chemical engineering Low sulfur fuel 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Energy and Fuels. 35(7):6219-6230 |
ISSN: | 0887-0624 |
Popis: | The authors conducted droplet evaporation experiments of light cycle oil (LCO) at various ambient temperatures and pressures. Five kinds of LCO and three kinds of arranged fuels were used. We investigated the evaporation characteristics of LCO and the relationships between the evaporation characteristics and the cetane index. In addition to that, a surrogate fuel composed of four chemical species, which can simulate the droplet evaporation characteristics of LCO, was suggested. Experimental results show that the differences in droplet lifetime between fuel species become larger with decreasing ambient temperature. This is because the low volatile component made the evaporation rate outstandingly slow at a low ambient temperature. It was found that the relationship between droplet lifetime and the late-stage distillation temperature becomes stronger at low ambient temperature and high ambient pressure. By an analysis employing the properties of chemical species in LCO surrogate fuel, it is clarified that the mass evaporation rate becomes smaller than the internal diffusion, which is the condition similar to that in the distillation test. Finally, the relationship between the droplet lifetime and the cetane index was investigated. It can be concluded that the droplet lifetime is independent of the cetane index under all conditions tested in this study. The experimental data obtained by this research can be utilized for the validation of multicomponent fuel droplet evaporation models in the future. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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