Eveningness chronotype preference among individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis
| Autor: | Jessica R. Lunsford-Avery, Vijay A. Mittal, Stephanie A. Korenic, Jason Schiffman, Lauren M. Ellman, Andrea Pelletier-Baldelli, Leah Jackson |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Psychosis
business.industry Chronotype Anxiety medicine.disease Comorbidity Mental health Article Preference Circadian Rhythm Psychiatry and Mental health Psychotic Disorders Risk Factors Schizophrenia Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Self Report Circadian rhythm Risk factor Sleep business Biological Psychiatry Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Schizophr Res |
| ISSN: | 0920-9964 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.schres.2021.07.034 |
| Popis: | BACKGROUND: Circadian rhythm disturbances are frequently implicated in psychosis. Indeed, research has suggested several avenues by which circadian rhythms may play a mechanistic role as well as contribute to clinical outcomes. Despite its potential role as a risk factor, little is known about circadian rhythm disruption among individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis, clinical correlates, or specificity to the psychosis risk syndrome. METHODS: Eighty-four CHR, 74 individuals with depressive disorders (DD), and 101 non-psychiatric controls (NPC) participated in structured clinical interviews and provided self-reports of chronotype preference. Clinical (positive, negative, anxious, and depressive symptoms) and social functioning outcomes were self-reported and/or clinician-rated. Analyses of covariance controlling for demographics examined group differences in chronotype preference, and partial Pearson correlations evaluated associations with clinical/functional outcomes. RESULTS: Group differences were observed (F(11, 246)=8.05, p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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