Long-term tolerance and cardiac function in breast cancer patients receiving trastuzumab therapy

Autor: Yabing Zheng, Shujun Dai, Zhimin Ye, Zhanhong Chen, Xiaojia Wang, Ping Huang, Xiying Shao, Lei Lei, Yajuan Liu
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Oncology
LVEF
Time Factors
cardiac event
Receptor
ErbB-2

030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Ventricular Function
Left

Ventricular Dysfunction
Left

0302 clinical medicine
Trastuzumab
skin and connective tissue diseases
Ejection fraction
medicine.diagnostic_test
Heart
Middle Aged
humanities
Echocardiography
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
cardiovascular system
Female
Drug Monitoring
circulatory and respiratory physiology
Research Paper
medicine.drug
Adult
Cardiovascular event
Cardiac function curve
medicine.medical_specialty
Anthracycline
Breast Neoplasms
Antibodies
Monoclonal
Humanized

03 medical and health sciences
breast cancer
Breast cancer
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
cardiovascular diseases
neoplasms
business.industry
Her-2
Cancer
medicine.disease
Cardiotoxicity
Surgery
business
Electrocardiography
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: Oncotarget
ISSN: 1949-2553
Popis: // Ping Huang 1 , Shujun Dai 2,* , Zhimin Ye 3 , Yajuan Liu 4 , Zhanhong Chen 1 , Yabing Zheng 1 , Xiying Shao 1 , Lei Lei 1 and Xiaojia Wang 1 1 Department of Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China 2 Department of Intense Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China 3 Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China 4 Department of Tumor Comprehensive Treatment, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China * Co-first author Correspondence to: Zhimin Ye, email: // Xiaojia Wang, email: // Keywords : breast cancer; Her-2; LVEF; trastuzumab; cardiac event Received : June 29, 2016 Accepted : November 14, 2016 Published : November 30, 2016 Abstract We examined the long-term clinical tolerance and cardiac safety of trastuzumab treatment in ninety-four female patients diagnosed with breast cancer with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2) overexpression. Electrocardiography (ECG) was monitored throughout trastuzumab treatment, and left ventricular ejection fractions (LVEFs) were estimated using echocardiography prior to treatment with trastuzumab and every 3 months after its first application. The duration of trastuzumab treatments ranged from 3 to 60 months. Declines in LVEF ≥ 15% were seen mainly after 3-15 months of trastuzumab treatment, and LVEF was lowest at 15 months, which coincided with the largest decline in LVEF from baseline. Spearman correlation coefficients indicated that accumulation of anthracycline, the use of cyto/cardioprotective drugs (CPD) and the duration of trastuzumab treatment were all associated with the change of LVEF, and there was a strong correlation between these factors and the change of LVEF (ρ=0.81, ρ=0.734 and ρ=0.777 respectively). These results indicate that significant decreases of LVEF may be seen after 3-15 months of trastuzumab treatment, but that there is a favorable benefit-risk ratio for patients undergoing long-term trastuzumab treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE