The effect of nano-twins on the thermoelectric properties of Ga2O3(ZnO)m (m = 9, 11, 13 and 15) homologous compounds

Autor: Thomas Slater, Sarah J. Day, Diana T. Alvarez-Ruiz, Feridoon Azough, Robert Freer
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Alvarez-Ruiz, D T, Azough, F, Slater, T, Day, S J & Freer, R 2020, ' The effect of nano-twins on the thermoelectric properties of Ga2O3(ZnO)(m) (m=9, 11, 13 and 15) homologous compounds ', Journal of the European Ceramic Society, vol. 40, no. 15, pp. 5549-5558 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.07.021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.07.021
ISSN: 0955-2219
Popis: Ga 2O 3(ZnO) m (m = integer) homologous compounds are naturally occurring nanostructured materials. Their intrinsically low thermal conductivity makes them attractive for thermoelectric applications. High density Ga 2O 3(ZnO) m (m = 9, 11, 13, and 15) single phase ceramics were prepared by solid-state reaction. Nano-sized, twin-like V-shaped boundaries parallel to b-axis (apex angle ∼ 60°) were observed for all compositions. Atomic resolution Z-contrast imaging and EDS analysis for m = 15 showed segregation of Ga ions at the interface of V-shaped twin boundaries. Thermal and charge transport properties depend on the value of m. Compositions with m = 9 exhibited very low lattice thermal conductivity of 2 to 1.5 W/m.K at 300 K–900 K; compositions with m=15 showed improved power factor of 140 μW/m. K 2 at 900 K leading to a thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT value) of 0.055. This study explores the structural variants and routes to improve the thermoelectric properties of these materials
Databáze: OpenAIRE