GABAA receptor family: overview on structural characterization

Autor: Marcelo Daniel Costabel, María Julia Amundarain, Rui Ribeiro, Alejandro Giorgetti
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Future Medicinal Chemistry. 11:229-245
ISSN: 1756-8927
1756-8919
Popis: The pentameric γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptors are ion channels activated by ligands, which intervene in the rapid inhibitory transmission in the mammalian CNS. Due to their rich pharmacology and therapeutic potential, it is essential to understand their structure and function thoroughly. This deep characterization was hampered by the lack of experimental structural information for many years. Thus, computational techniques have been extensively combined with experimental data, in order to undertake the study of γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptors and their interaction with drugs. Here, we review the exciting journey made to assess the structures of these receptors and outline major outcomes. Finally, we discuss the brand new structure of the α1β2γ2 subtype and the amazing advances it brings to the field. Fil: Amundarain, María Julia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Física del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Física. Instituto de Física del Sur; Argentina Fil: Ribeiro, Rui Pedro. Universita di Verona; Italia Fil: Costabel, Marcelo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Física del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Física. Instituto de Física del Sur; Argentina Fil: Giorgetti, Alejandro. Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine. Department Computational Biomedicine; Alemania. Universita di Verona; Italia
Databáze: OpenAIRE