Jatropha curcas flowers from southern Mexico: chemical profile and morphometrics
Autor: | Lorena Aceves-Chong, Manuel Rincón-Rabanales, Leopoldo Cruz-López, Julieta Grajales-Conesa |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Morphometrics Gynoecium Biology biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Sepal 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 030104 developmental biology Linalool chemistry Botánica Botany Composition (visual arts) Petal Jatropha curcas Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad. 87:1321-1327 |
ISSN: | 1870-3453 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.rmb.2016.08.001 |
Popis: | Jatropha curcas flowers from two localities in the Soconusco region, southern Mexico, were chemical and morphometrically analyzed: Camino a la Pita (CP) and Manuel Lazos (ML). Our results showed significant differences in floral volatile composition and flower morphology. A total of 30 compounds were identified; (E)--ocimene was the main compound in all flowers, followed by dendrolasin, (Z, E)--farnesene, linalool, and (3Z)-hexenyl benzoate. (Z, E)--farnesene was the first discriminant compound between flower sex and locations, followed by (3Z)-hexenyl benzoate, (cis)--elemenone and linalool based on the Gini index. Morphometrically, there were significant differences between study sites, where CP female flowers were smaller in sepal, petal length and gynoecium height. These phenotypic variations could be the consequence of the high genetic differentiation driven for the environmental conditions where these populations are grown. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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