COVID-19, cardiac involvement and cardiac rehabilitation: insights from a rehabilitation perspective - state of the art

Autor: Birkan Sonel Tur, Belma Füsun Köseoğlu, Nilüfer Kutay Ordu Gökkaya, Yeşim Kurtaiş Aytür, Özden Özyemişci Taşkıran, Derya Demirbağ Kabayel, Nur Kesiktaş, Canan Tıkız, Hande Özdemir, Ebru Alemdaroğlu, Başak Bilir Kaya, Aysun Genç, Serap Tomruk Sütbeyaz
Přispěvatelé: Taşkıran, Özden Özyemişçi (ORCID 0000-0002-2052-6072 & YÖK ID 133091), Tur, Birkan Sonel, Köseoğlu, Belma Füsun, Gökkaya, Nilüfer Kutay Ordu, Aytür, Yeşim Kurtais, Kabayel, Derya Demirbağ, Kesiktaş, Nur, Tikiz, Canan, Özdemir, Hande, Alemdaroğlu, Ebru, Kaya, Başak Bilir, Genç, Aysun, Sütbeyaz, Serap Tomruk, School of Medicine
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Popis: Since the beginning of the pandemic, many novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients have experienced multisystem involvement or become critically ill and treated in intensive care units, and even died. Among these systemic effects, cardiac involvement may have very important consequences for the patient's prognosis and later life. Patients with COVID-19 may develop cardiac complications such as heart failure, myocarditis, pericarditis, vasculitis, acute coronary syndrome, and cardiac arrhythmias or trigger an accompanying cardiac disease. The ratio of COVID-19 cardiac involvement ranges between 7 and 28% in hospitalized patients with worse outcomes, longer stay in the intensive care unit, and a higher risk of death. Furthermore, deconditioning due to immobility and muscle involvement can be seen in post-COVID-19 patients and significant physical, cognitive and psychosocial impairments may be observed in some cases. Considering that the definition of health is "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being", individuals with heart involvement due to COVID-19 should be rehabilitated by evaluating all these aspects of the disease effect. In the light of the rehabilitation perspective and given the increasing number of patients with cardiac manifestations of COVID-19, in this review, we discuss the rehabilitation principles in this group of patients.
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Databáze: OpenAIRE