Normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) models for modern radiation therapy

Autor: Serena Monti, Roberto Pacelli, Manuel Conson, Laura Cella, Giuseppe Palma
Přispěvatelé: Palma, G., Monti, S., Conson, M., Pacelli, R., Cella, L.
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Seminars in oncology. 46(3)
ISSN: 1532-8708
Popis: Mathematical models of normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) able to robustly predict radiation-induced morbidities (RIM) play an essential role in the identification of a personalized optimal plan, and represent the key to maximizing the benefits of technological advances in radiation therapy (RT). Most modern RT techniques pose, however, new challenges in estimating the risk of RIM. The aim of this report is to schematically review NTCP models in the framework of advanced radiation therapy techniques. Issues relevant to hypofractionated stereotactic body RT and ion beam therapy are critically reviewed. Reirradiation scenarios for new or recurrent malignances and NTCP are also illustrated. A new phenomenological approach to predict RIM is suggested.
Databáze: OpenAIRE