Incidence of congenital malformations in children born after ICSI
Autor: | U.B. Wennerholm, B. Källén, Kersti Lundin, Matts Wikland, Christina Bergh, Lars Hamberger, Lennart Nilsson |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Intracytoplasmic sperm injection Congenital Abnormalities Cohort Studies Pregnancy Prenatal Diagnosis Epidemiology medicine Humans Neural Tube Defects Sperm Injections Intracytoplasmic Infertility Male Chromosome Aberrations Sweden Hypospadias business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Rehabilitation Infant Newborn Obstetrics and Gynecology Odds ratio medicine.disease Confidence interval Reproductive Medicine Relative risk Cohort Female Pregnancy Multiple business Hydrocephalus |
Zdroj: | Human Reproduction. 15:944-948 |
ISSN: | 1460-2350 |
DOI: | 10.1093/humrep/15.4.944 |
Popis: | The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of congenital malformations in a complete cohort of children born after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). The medical records were retrieved for 1139 infants, 736 singletons, 200 sets of twins and one set of triplets. The total number of infants with an identified anomaly was 87 (7.6%), 40 of which were minor. The incidence of malformations in children born after ICSI was also compared with all births in Sweden using data from the Swedish Medical Birth Registry and the Registry of Congenital Malformations. For ICSI children, the odds ratio (OR) for having any major or minor malformation was 1.75 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.19-2.58] after stratification for delivery hospital, year of birth and maternal age. If stratification for singletons/twins was also done, the OR was reduced to 1.19 (95% CI 0.79-1.81). The increased rate of congenital malformations is thus mainly a result of a high rate of multiple births. The only specific malformation which was found to occur in excess in children born after ICSI was hypospadias (relative risk 3.0, exact 95% CI 1. 09-6.50) which may be related to paternal subfertility. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |