Can Rules in Technical-Tactical Decisions Influence on Physical and Mental Load during Soccer Training? A Pilot Study
| Autor: | Juan J. Pulido, José C. Ponce-Bordón, Israel Teoldo da Costa, Tomás García-Calvo, Jesús Díaz-García, Miguel A. López-Gajardo |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male small-sided games Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Mental fatigue Applied psychology Inference Pilot Projects Athletic Performance Article Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Heart Rate Soccer Humans Mental load Effort perception Training load training interventions Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Training (meteorology) training load 030229 sport sciences Possession (law) Mental Fatigue monitoring Physical load Medicine Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery soccer constraints |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 4313, p 4313 (2021) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 18 Issue 8 |
| ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph18084313 |
| Popis: | This study aimed to analyze the effects of rules limitations in pass decisions during soccer tasks on physical and mental load reported by players. Participants were 40 semiprofessional Spanish soccer players (Mage = 22.40, SD = 2.25) from two male teams. Two training sessions with four tasks (same tasks with different score system: two maintaining ball possession games with goalkeepers, and two maintaining ball possession games) in counterbalanced order between teams were completed. To achieve a goal during limitation tasks, a minimum number of players had to participate in the passes before the goal. Internal (perceived effort and heart rate) and external physical load (distances), mental load (validated adaptation of the NASA-TXL) and fatigue (VASfatigue) were quantified. Paired t-test and magnitude-based inference were conducted. The results showed significantly higher mean speeds (p < 0.01), effort perception (p < 0.001), and mental fatigue (very likely positive) during possession games with restrictions. Additionally, performance satisfaction obtained significantly higher values with goalkeepers and pass restrictions (very likely positive). External physical load showed no significant differences between situations. The influence of mental fatigue on internal load and the complexity of the tasks could explain these results. Coaches can use this information to manipulate the training load in ecological conditions. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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