A study into the effect of POSS nanoparticles on cellulose acetate membranes
Autor: | Elda Markovic, Kristina T. Constantopoulos, Stephen Clarke, Clare H. Worthley, Milena Ginic-Markovic |
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Přispěvatelé: | Worthley, Clare H, Constantopoulos, Kristina T, Ginic-Markovic, Milena, Markovic, Elda, Clarke, Stephen |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Nanocomposite nanocomposite Scanning electron microscope Nanoparticle Filtration and Separation Dynamic mechanical analysis Biochemistry Cellulose acetate Silsesquioxane law.invention chemistry.chemical_compound Membrane chemistry Chemical engineering law Polymer chemistry mixed matrix membranes General Materials Science Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Filtration POSS |
Zdroj: | Journal of Membrane Science. 431:62-71 |
ISSN: | 0376-7388 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.memsci.2012.12.025 |
Popis: | This paper investigates the effect of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanoparticle inclusion in cellulose acetate (CA) membranes. The synthesis of a novel CA-anchored nanoparticle additive (CA-POSS) is described. Membranes were fabricated with no additive, or either the POSS or CA-POSS as an additive at different weight percent loadings. Nanoparticle dispersion was investigated using scanning electron microscopy. Dynamic mechanical analysis was used to investigate the mechanical strength of the nanocomposite membranes. The effect of nanoparticle inclusion on the filtration properties and compaction behavior of the membranes was also investigated. Compared to the CA control, nanocomposite membranes exhibited superior flux and compaction resistance, and decreased salt rejection and mechanical strength. Refereed/Peer-reviewed |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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