Discharge properties of single motor units in patients with spinal cord injuries

Autor: M. Margaret Wierzbicka, Llewelyn Davies, Allen W. Wiegner, Robert R. Young
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Muscle & Nerve. 16:661-671
ISSN: 1097-4598
0148-639X
DOI: 10.1002/mus.880160613
Popis: To study neurophysiological correlates of spastic paresis, we analyzed the discharge pattern of single motor units (SMUs) during sustained voluntary contraction from muscles weakened by spinal cord injury (SCI) and from muscle of near normal strength just at or above the level of injury., The average firing rate of SMUs was reduced in patients' biceps brachii and tibialis anterior muscles compared with controls, but not in the triceps brachii. Floating serial correlation coefficients obtained form successive interdischarge intervals were significantly more positive in patients than in controls in all three muscles. One statistical measure of regularity of discharge, akin to a coefficient of variation, was best able to differentiate patient and control SMUs. Increased discharge variability in muscle just above the level of injury suggested that subtle effects of traumatic SCIs were more extended than was clinically apparent. Although consistent statistical differences could be measured, these changes were not specific to SCI, nor were all SMUs equally affected. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Databáze: OpenAIRE