Design of a Wrist Rehabilitation System with a Novel Mixed Structural Optimization Applying Improved Harmony Search

Autor: Edgar Alfredo Portilla-Flores, Eduardo Vega-Alvarado, Valentín Vázquez-Castillo, Gabriel Sepulveda-Cervantes, Maria Barbara Calva-Yanez
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
engineering hard problems
Mathematical optimization
Optimization problem
Computer science
media_common.quotation_subject
Population
020101 civil engineering
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Technology
0201 civil engineering
lcsh:Chemistry
Material selection
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

General Materials Science
Quality (business)
education
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Metaheuristic
media_common
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
education.field_of_study
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
lcsh:QC1-999
wrist rehabilitation
Computer Science Applications
Variable (computer science)
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
harmony search
Harmony search
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
optimization
lcsh:Physics
Integer (computer science)
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 1766, p 1766 (2021)
Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 4
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11041766
Popis: This paper presents the development of a wrist rehabilitation system with a novel approach for structural design, based on the modeling of an optimization problem solved by a metaheuristic algorithm, Improved Harmony Search (ImHS). It is part of a project for developing low-cost rehabilitation systems expressly designed for the population of Latin American countries. A mixed optimization problem is modeled for the design, where the material type is associated with an integer variable and the dimensions of the components are continuous parameters. The novelty is that each element is calculated individually, but considering the combined effect over the structure. The optimization works simultaneously on both the material selection and the meeting of the associated constraints, to guarantee that the system will not fail because of any load, neither it will be unsafe for the patients, since the operation will always be within the limits considered in the modeling. ImHS is a variant of the Harmony Search algorithm, modified to enhance the exploration and exploitation processes. It is a simple yet powerful metaheuristic, implemented in this development with additional modifications to handle constraints and mixed variables. The proposed approach produced quality results, indicating that ImHS can be applied to solve complex engineering problems, facilitating the manufacture and control processes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE