Giant magnetocaloric effect in Gd5(Si2Ge2) alloy with low purity Gd

Autor: Sergio Gama, A. M. G. Carvalho, C.S. Alves, A. I. C. Persiano, Edson Jesus Ramirez Plaza, Adelino A. Coelho, Lisandro Pavie Cardoso
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Research, Volume: 7, Issue: 4, Pages: 535-538, Published: DEC 2004
Materials Research v.7 n.4 2004
Materials research (São Carlos. Online)
Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)
instacron:ABM ABC ABPOL
Materials Research, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 535-538 (2004)
ISSN: 1516-1439
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-14392004000400005
Popis: Gd5(Ge1-xSi x), x < 4 based alloys are potential candidates for magnetic refrigeration in the range ~20 - ~290 K. However, one of the greatest obstacles for the use of that technology in large scale is the utilization of high pure Gd metal (99.99 wt. (%)) to produce the GdGeSi alloys, since the impurity elements decrease the intensity of the magnetocaloric effect (EMC)¹. In this work, we prove that annealing of the Gd5Ge2Si2 can promote remarkable values for the EMC in comparison to those obtained for the alloy with high pure Gd. Also, the as cast alloy and the annealed alloy are not monophasic, but have at least two crystalline phases in their microstructure. Results for X-ray analysis, optical and electronic microscopy and magnetization measurements are reported.
Databáze: OpenAIRE