Imaging the heart valves using ECG-gated 64-detector row cardiac CT
Autor: | V Rachapalli, Carl Roobottom, Alice Veitch, R. Van Lingen, N.E. Manghat, Gareth Morgan-Hughes |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Coronary angiography
medicine.medical_specialty Heart Valve Diseases Imaging modalities Electrocardiography medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging cardiovascular diseases Heart valve Pulmonary Valve medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry valvular heart disease Magnetic resonance imaging General Medicine medicine.disease Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data set medicine.anatomical_structure Echocardiography Aortic Valve Heart Valve Prosthesis Mitral Valve Tricuspid Valve Radiology Tomography Tomography X-Ray Computed business Nuclear medicine |
Zdroj: | The British Journal of Radiology. 81:275-290 |
ISSN: | 1748-880X 0007-1285 |
Popis: | Multi-detector row cardiac CT imaging demonstrates clinical usefulness in valvular heart disease, for which CT has not been traditionally used. Electrocardiographic (ECG)-gated CT coronary angiography also has an established clinical role with an increasingly solid evidence base, and the same data set in these patients also provides valuable information about chamber and valvular structure and function; this information should also be considered when interpreting cardiac CT and non-ECG gated thoracic imaging. Although true flow data cannot be achieved using CT, as with echocardiography and MRI, there are a number of imaging features that may be used when interpreting and inferring valve pathology. This article discusses the role of currently available imaging modalities and the rationale for cardiac CT, while focusing on the CT interpretation of valvular heart disease with respect to the relevant pathophysiology and management options that have importance to the radiologist. A suggested method of post-processing image review is provided with reference to a variety of normal and pathological pictorial illustrations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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