Associations of objective versus subjective social isolation with sleep disturbance, depression, and fatigue in community-dwelling older adults
| Autor: | Carmen Carrillo, Teresa E. Seeman, Hanbyul Choi, Joshua Hyong-Jin Cho, Richard G. Olmstead, Michael R. Irwin |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Sleep Wake Disorders Aging Basic Behavioral and Social Science Medical and Health Sciences Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Clinical Research Surveys and Questionnaires Behavioral and Social Science medicine 80 and over Humans Social isolation Depression (differential diagnoses) Fatigue older adults Aged Aged 80 and over Sleep disorder 030214 geriatrics business.industry Depression Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Middle Aged medicine.disease sleep disturbance Mental health Psychiatry and Mental health Cross-Sectional Studies Mental Health Good Health and Well Being Social Isolation Studies in Human Society Geriatrics Female Independent Living Geriatrics and Gerontology Pshychiatric Mental Health medicine.symptom business Sleep Research Gerontology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Aging & mental health, vol 23, iss 9 Aging Ment Health |
| Popis: | Objective: Older adults are at higher risk of experiencing social isolation, which has been linked to impaired physical and mental health. The link between social isolation and health might be due to objective deprivation of social network and/or subjective experience of loneliness. This community-based cross-sectional study examined whether the associations between social isolation and behavioral symptoms including sleep disturbance, depression, and fatigue are mostly explained by its subjective component. Methods: Randomly selected 2541 community-dwelling individuals in Los Angeles aged ≥60 years were telephone-interviewed regarding their objective and subjective social isolation (respectively social network size and loneliness), sleep disturbance, depression, and fatigue. Results: When objective and subjective social isolation were separately included in multivariate regression models, both were significantly associated with behavioral symptoms. However, once they were simultaneously included in the same multivariate models, while subjective social isolation remained strongly associated (adjusted beta 0.24 for sleep disturbance [P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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